The High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) was introduced so that higher earners repay some or all of their Child Benefit through self-assessment. From April 2024, the threshold was raised from £50,000 to £60,000 · this threshold continues for 2026/27.
The charge applies to whoever earns more. For every £200 (or part thereof) of adjusted net income above £60,000, you repay 1% of the Child Benefit received. At £80,000 or above, the full 100% is repaid · meaning you keep none of the benefit in cash terms, though registering still protects NI credits.
Adjusted net income is your gross income reduced by pension contributions (including salary sacrifice), Gift Aid donations and certain trading losses. Increasing pension contributions can bring your adjusted net income below the £60,000 or £80,000 thresholds.
The charge is collected via Self Assessment. If you or your partner has income over £60,000 and you receive Child Benefit, you must register for Self Assessment and file a tax return each year.